SHEIKHUPURA: Pakistan's tractor industry is moving toward a major technological shift, centered on improving fuel efficiency, telematics, and auto-steering capabilities. This modernisation drive is led by Al-Ghazi Tractors Limited (AGTL), which recently inaugurated a ground-breaking Rs373 million Research & Development (R&D) facility near Lahore.
Completed last year, the facility is one of the first of its kind in the country - an OEM-owned R&D and testing centre uniquely designed for engine, transmission, and emissions testing in the automobile sector, with a focus on tractors. During a media briefing, a team of engineers highlighted that the main goal was to optimise power transfer from the engine to agricultural implements under local conditions.
For farmers, this means reduced fuel wastage, enhanced traction, and reliable power output through Power Take-Off (PTO) systems. Additionally, AGTL is exploring technology kits that enable farmers to upgrade their existing machinery.
The technical progress of this facility is overseen by Eng. Humera Zulfiqar, Head of R&D.
As one of the few female tech leaders in heavy engineering, Humera has established a pioneering benchmark. She emphasised that the facility is integrated into New Holland's global network, providing access to advancements in countries with conditions similar to Pakistan, like Turkey and India.
"This dynamic linkage is enhancing tractors for local agricultural needs," she stated. The company is also developing plug-and-play auto-control systems for new and existing tractors, which may roll out in 2028.
"We embrace change, as top management supports innovation to meet the agriculture sector's evolving needs. With global expertise, we are poised to enhance tractor manufacturing," she added.
Furthermore, Humera highlighted that precision farming is a priority for fulfilling demand from foreign buyers. "With insights from our R&D, we are targeting Central Asian markets, having already exported tractors to Uzbekistan.
We aim to create standardised products for clients in Pakistan and similar global markets." The new facility, equipped with advanced tools, allows for pre-production testing. The use of 3D scanning, 3D printing, and reverse engineering greatly enhances AGTL's prototyping capabilities.
In response to consumer feedback, AGTL improved materials for transmission and rear axles, hydraulic enhancements for 2026 models, and LED lights from 2027. Faraz Shah, General Manager Quality, highlighted the importance of quality assurance.
At the Dera Ghazi Khan facility, a coordinate measuring machine checks component dimensions against specifications to detect variations. AGTL has also provided quality manuals to local vendors and invested in German machinery to extend gear lifespan.